Stevia Extract

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What Is Stevia Extract

 

Stevia is an herbal plant that belongs to the asteraceae family, which means it's closely related to ragweed, chrysanthemums and marigolds. Although there are over 200 species, stevia rebaudiana bertoni is the most prized variety and the cultivar used for production of most edible products.


Stevia extract can naturally add sweetness to recipes even without contributing calories. Stevia extract leaf extract is about 200 times sweeter than sugar, depending on the specific compound discussed, which means that you only need a tiny bit at a time to sweeten your morning tea or next batch of healthy baked goods.


Many raw/crude stevia or minimally processed stevia products contain both types of compounds, whereas more highly processed forms only contain the rebaudiosides, which is the sweetest part of the leaf.

 

Is Stevia Extract Good for You
 

Pure stevia extract has been found to have no effect on blood glucose levels (and may even improve the ability of the body to metabolise glucose). Studies attempting to illustrate stevia's ability to improve insulin sensitivity and benefit diabetes are showing some promise.

 

Pure stevia extract has a bitter aftertaste, and for this reason many stevia-based sweeteners are blended with other sugars or artificial sweeteners to improve their taste. By blending them with other sweetening ingredients such as dextrose, maltodextrin and sucrose, some stevia products are capable of raising blood glucose levels. It is therefore important to read labels on products that use stevia.

 

Other research suggests stevia may be useful in the treatment of hypertension and management of type-2 diabetes, and it's also recognised for its anti-inflammatory properties and potential benefits for gut health. When not blended with other sweeteners, stevia contains no calories, so it can be beneficial for weight loss and for those looking for an alternative to sugar.

 

Stevia Extract Health Benefits

 

 

Stevia extract is natural, unlike other sugar substitutes. In south America and Asia, people have been using stevia extract leaves to sweeten drinks like tea for many years.


Stevia extract can also be helpful for:


Diabetes. If you have diabetes, stevia extract can be a way to sweeten your yogurt or hot tea without adding carbohydrates and to maintain healthy blood sugar levels. But, some artificial sweeteners may not be as helpful if used in large amounts. We need more research on the benefits of stevia extract for diabetes.


A healthy weight management program. It may help you lose weight and lower your risk of obesity and related health conditions. But some studies have shown weight gain due to how the brain reacts to sweetness with signs to eat more. More studies are needed to confirm weight loss benefits.


A low-calorie or ketogenic diet. Stevia extract can be a good substitute for sugar because it only adds a few or no calories to your diet.

 

How Stevia Extract Is Produced from Stevia Leaf
Organic Stevia Sugar Stevia Leaf Extract Reb-A 98%
Organic Stevia Extract--Natural
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Organic Stevia Leaf Extract

The plant Stevia rebaudiana, often called just stevia, has in its leaves substances that are intensely sweet. These so-called steviol glycosides are extracted and can be used as sweeteners in most foods and beverages.


Dried stevia leaves

  • Stevia is grown in subtropical climate around the world for its sweet leaves. It is the leaves that are harvested. Dried, they are thirty times sweeter than regular sugar.
  • The sweetness comes from substances called steviol glycosides. They are named so because they consist of a steviol moiety with several glucose moieties bound to it.
  • The most common steviol glycoside is called stevioside. They make up between five and ten percent of the dry weight of stevia leaves. The next most common is Rebaudioside A (often abbreviated Reb A), which represents two to five percent of the stevia leaves' dry weight. Among those that are least are Rebaudioside M (or shorter Reb M).


Extraction

  • The extraction begins with the leaves being allowed to steep in hot water. Much like when you brew a cup of tea – though on a larger scale. After a time, the stevia leaves are removed and the 'tea' is purified in several steps.
  • The purified 'tea' then passes an ion exchange chromatograph. It is a tube containing a porous material that captures with electrical charge the steviol glycosides of the decoction and allows the rest to pass through. It can be likened to a sieve, where the substance one want to get hold of cannot pass while the rest is flushed away.
  • Now, the coveted steviol glycosides are trapped in the sieve. To access them, the sieve is rinsed with pure alcohol. Then the electric charge releases the grip on the steviol glycosides and they are rinsed with the alcohol.
  • The next step will be to remove the alcohol. Much can be separated by a membrane filter, but the remaining alcohol be removed by distillation.
  • To remove the yellow color cast of the syrup, it is passed through activated carbon. Thereafter it is pressed to squeeze out a steviol glycoside solution which is filtered one last time to remove small residual particles.
  • The steviol glycoside solution is then sprayed under high pressure into a tank filled with hot air. When the finely divided droplets meet the hot air, the very last of the fluid evaporates and crystals of steviol glycosides fall like snow.


Primary extract

  • The snow of steviol glycosides is called primary extract. It consists of all the various steviol glycosides found naturally in stevia. How much there is of each depends on the raw material – the dried stevia leaves.
  • The leaves contain mostly stevioside, which has a rather bitter taste and a palpable metallic aftertaste. A much nicer flavor is offered by Reb A. And best in class is Reb M, which is does not at all have a bitter or metallic falvour, but tastes almost like sugar (except it is up to 350 times sweeter).
  • The amount of each of the steviol glycosides depends on a lot of things. There are, for example, refined stevia that gives much more Reb A than other varieties. And the amount of heat and sun determines how much of the sweet substances have been formed.
  • In other words, the raw material varies widely, and with it varies the sweetness and taste of the primary extract. This makes it difficult to use it in food production, as the result would vary from batch to batch in that case.
  • For these reasons, the primary extract needs to be further refined before it reaches you who develops and produces food or beverage.


Refining

  • In the last step, steviol glycosides are separated. This is done through repeated recrystallization.
  • The stevia extract is dissolved in alcohol. The solution is heated so that it evaporates. The vapor is led into a tube or tower, called a distillation column, to slowly cool down to a point where crystals begin to form.
  • The first time this occurs, it is mainly crystals of stevioside that are formed. These are filtered from the solution and taken care of.
  • The rest of the solution is heated again and the vapour is once more led into the distillation column. The second time, it is mainly crystals of Reb A that are formed. These too are filtered from the solution and taken care of.
  • The distillation can thus be repeated a third time to obtain mainly Reb C. A fourth time to obtain mainly Dulcoside A. And so on.

 

Natural High Sweetness Sweeteners

 

Fast Facts on Stevia Extract

● Stevia is primarily grown in Brazil, Paraguay, Japan, and China.


● The natural sweetener tastes 200 to 300 times sweeter than table sugar.


● Stevia extract can be classified as "zero-calorie," because the calories per serving are so low.


● It has shown potential health benefits as a healthful sugar alternative for people with diabetes.


● Stevia extract and erythritol that have been approved and do not appear to pose any health risks when used in moderation.

 

Application of Stevia Extract

 

The form of stevia found in today's foods and beverages is generally high-purity stevia leaf extract, which is a purified form of stevia extract that has been evaluated and approved by major regulatory agencies around the world. Purified stevia leaf extracts can contain one steviol glycoside or several different glycosides. High-purity stevia leaf extract is a versatile sweetening ingredient for foods and beverages and offers consumers and food and beverage manufacturers a great option for natural-origin sweetness without the calories.


Crude stevia extracts and/or whole stevia plant leaves are sold as dietary supplements in some countries, but it is important to note that only high-purity stevia leaf extract has been evaluated and approved for use as an ingredient in foods and beverages by the world's major regulatory agencies.


More and more food and beverage companies are using stevia to help create great-tasting products with less sugar and fewer total calories. As a result, you may see a reduction in sugar and total calories per serving. On the ingredient label, stevia may be listed in different ways: stevia, stevia extract, rebaudioside A, Reb M, steviol glycosides and other variations depending on the country and the manufacturer. Stevia can be found in more than 40,000 foods and beverages around the globe today, including juices, waters, soft drinks, flavored milks, yogurts, baked goods, cereals, salad dressings, sauces, confections, tabletop sweeteners and more. The powerful combination of a zero-calorie sweetener with a plant-based origin makes stevia distinct in the food and beverage world.

 

Our Factory

Qingdao Oriental Tongxiang International is located in Qingdao, China, founded in 1999. We specialize in a wide array of products ranging from food Ingredients, Nutritional Ingredients, APIs, Vitamins to Veterinary products.
We have made it a serious point to prove the quality, effectiveness, and price of our ingredients. In fact, our commitment to quality service can be noted with our compliance to regulatory mandates such as GMP,FDA, and certifications such as ISO, Halal, Kosher etc. This commitment also extends to other areas of our company such as timely service and professional communication.
We look forward to working with you in providing excellent ingredients for your products. By doing so, we know that we will be contributing to the health of individuals and to the health initiative present around the world.

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Our Team

Oriental Tongxiang has a "one team" mindset and philosophy in its operations that ensures all team members are focused on providing our customers with the highest quality and lowest cost products.

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FAQ

Q: What is the function of stevia extract?

A: It's best known as a natural sweetener. Stevia contains chemicals that are 200-300 times sweeter than sucrose sugar. People take stevia for obesity, high blood pressure, diabetes, and many other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support these uses.

Q: Is stevia extract good or bad for you?

A: Researchers have examined this sweet leaf for more than 100 years. And they mostly agree that using stevia leaf extracts as sweeteners is generally safe. Some research has also found that stevia may have some health benefits.

Q: What is stevia extract?

A: Stevia is an herbal plant that belongs to the asteraceae family, which means it's closely related to ragweed, chrysanthemums and marigolds. Although there are over 200 species, stevia rebaudiana bertoni is the most prized variety and the cultivar used for production of most edible products.
Stevia extract can naturally add sweetness to recipes even without contributing calories. Stevia extract leaf extract is about 200 times sweeter than sugar, depending on the specific compound discussed, which means that you only need a tiny bit at a time to sweeten your morning tea or next batch of healthy baked goods.
Many raw/crude stevia or minimally processed stevia products contain both types of compounds, whereas more highly processed forms only contain the rebaudiosides, which is the sweetest part of the leaf.

Q: How do you make stevia extract?

A: Wash the leaves and remove them from the stem.
Place the leaves into a clean, glass jar.
Fill the jar with vodka, making sure the leaves are completely covered.
Place the lid on securely, and give it a good shake and set it aside.
Let the leaves steep in the vodka for around 48 hours.

Q: Does stevia extract affect gut bacteria?

A: So, even though several individual taxa were associated with stevia use, there were no notable differences in overall community composition after 12 weeks of regular stevia consumption. Thus, regular long-term consumption of stevia does not seem to impact the human gut microbiota significantly.

Q: What is the difference between stevia and stevia extract?

A: The whole-leaf Stevia is dried, cut, and turn into a green powder. It has a very mild sweet taste and does not dissolve well. Extracts (highly refined with > or = 95% purity) from the leaf are approved by the FDA but the leaves itself are not due to inadequate toxicological information.

Q: Is stevia extract healthy?

A: Stevia extract is a non-nutritive sweetener, meaning it does not provide any calories or nutrients to your diet. It can be one tool in the toolbox for cutting calories from your daily diet without affecting blood sugar or insulin levels. Plus, it is safe for people with diabetes and has been shown to be tooth friendly.

Q: Is stevia extract better for you than sugar?

A: A 2017 study says stevia is safe for people who have diabetes, obesity or high blood pressure. It notes that substituting stevia for sugar may even help prevent these conditions. Other studies have pointed out stevia's potential as an antioxidant and for fighting inflammation. It may also help your kidneys work better.

Q: Does stevia extract raise insulin?

A: In fact, stevia does not contribute to increased glucose and insulin levels. One of the most important biological effects of stevia is opening calcium channels in pancreatic beta cells mediated by the active constitute of S. rebaudiana, steviol. This stimulates insulin secretion in response to glucose.

Q: Is stevia extract natural or artificial?

A: Stevia is a natural sweetener obtained from a shrub called Stevia rebaudiana. It is generally found on the continent of South America. It is 200–400 times sweeter than sucrose and it is a non-caloric sweetener. Hence, it replaces sugar, corn syrup with high fructose, and other artificial sweeteners.

Q: How healthy is stevia extract?

A: Stevia is a natural sweetener linked to numerous benefits, including lower blood sugar levels. While refined extracts are considered safe, research on whole-leaf and raw products is lacking. When used in moderation, stevia is associated with few side effects and can be a great substitute for refined sugar.

Q: What is the nutritional content of stevia extract?

A: Stevia extract is considered a sweet herbal plant; it is a natural source of sugar but provides zero calories. The leaves of stevia contain protein, fat, fiber, carbohydrate, antioxidants, phenolic compounds and glycosides. Several studies proved that it can help reduce blood glucose levels.

Q: How much stevia extract is safe per day?

A: The World Health Organization defines the acceptable daily intake (ADI) as 4 mg of stevia per kilogram of body weight. According to an FDA estimate, that means a 150-pound person could safely eat up to 10 packets of stevia a day—way more than you actually need, considering its intense sweetness.

Q: What is the function of stevia extract in the body?

A: If you have diabetes, stevia may help keep your blood sugar levels in check. One 2010 study of 19 healthy, lean participants and 12 obese participants found that stevia significantly lowered insulin and glucose levels. It also left study participants satisfied and full after eating, despite the lower calorie intake.

Q: Is stevia extract anti inflammatory?

A: Stevia leaf extract contains a variety of bioactive ingredients such as phenols, flavonoids, sterols, terpenes, tannins, vitamins, and minerals, and many of these may be responsible for antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, anti-obesity, and anti-cancer activities.

Q: Is stevia extract bad for gut bacteria?

A: So, even though several individual taxa were associated with stevia use, there were no notable differences in overall community composition after 12 weeks of regular stevia consumption. Thus, regular long-term consumption of stevia does not seem to impact the human gut microbiota significantly.

Q: Is 2 tablespoons of stevia extracta day too much?

A: At that time, stevia extract a recommended dosage of up to 2 mg per kilogram of bodyweight daily. In 2008, the World Health Organization completed a substantial safety study on steviol glycosides and determined that they are safe to eat in volumes up to 4 mg per kilogram of bodyweight per day.

Q: How do you use stevia extract?

A: To include it in some of your favorite foods and drinks, you can:
Sprinkle it on. You can add some stevia to your cereal or use it in hot or cold drinks.
Cook with it. It's best to check the package before you measure out sweetener, as each brand has its own sugar-to-stevia ratio.
Use it for baking.

Q: How long does stevia extract stay in your body?

A: Generally, stevia components are detectable in urine within a few hours after consumption and can continue to be present for up to 24 hours or more.

Q: Is stevia extract a natural?

A: Stevia is a plant. It grows in soil and requires plenty of water and sunshine to produce a profitable crop for farmers. Stevia is processed for use in a manner similar to how plant-based ingredients like sugar or vanilla extract are made. After this process, the molecules in stevia leaf extract are the same molecules that were found in the original leaf.

As one of the leading stevia extract manufacturers and suppliers in China, we warmly welcome you to wholesale the best stevia extract from our factory. All our products are with high quality and competitive price.

Our Team

Oriental Tongxiang has a "one team" mindset and philosophy in its operations that ensures all team members are focused on providing our customers with the highest quality and lowest cost products.

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